27. Business decisions made by managers of Neon Synergy will be solely based on the goal of maximization of societal good. B. descriptive ignorance C) It. Maria is a very soft spoken girl and she hardly hurts anybody. c. The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. b. E. Moral courage. D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers. Ethics are moral principles unrelated to the conduct of an individual or a group. a. endobj d. He will make decisions that are not beneficial for most people. According to this declaration, it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries. B. Normative myopia b. b. In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? D. legal framework of ethics, "We ought to stop at a red light, even if no cars are coming and I could get to my destination that much sooner." Relationship marketing They are independent of factors such as culture and religion. c. Rule utilitarianism D. nullifying the reasons for investing in those countries. b. utilitarianism D. dependency. Ethics requires that the promotion of human welfare be done: Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law: Which of the following is the first step in making an ethically responsible decision? D. Marxism. B. c. adhere to social norms and laws. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. b It is an effective internal control of behavior. B. Justice theories primarily focus on: c. Economic sustainability Which of . Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? Reliance on personal integrity of employees for decision making Jamal is a marketing manager who, when it comes to ethical decisions, is more concerned about the long-term effects of an ethical decision he makes than what others think of his decision. E. Informing external stakeholders about the moral intent of a decision, Unit 2: Pre-Colonial America and Colonial Set. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. a. a. B. maximize stockholders' wealth. D. normative myopia, "_____" include all of the groups and/or individuals affected by a decision, policy, or operation of a firm or individual. Mark thus starves since he does not earn for his livelihood. Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? A. unrealistic performance expectations. C. universal rights, cultural norms, and morals. A customer-based culture What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? D. utilitarianism. D. Owners, Jim resides close to Bunton Steel Co., a steel factory. To be a good corporate citizen. d. It is a belief based on rules and individual obligations. B. Ethical responsibilities b. Opportunism Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. Role ethics D. considers payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Shareholders E. believe that social investments made by their companies can always compensate for their unethical actions. d. Physical sustainability, 45. B. Sullivan's principles. a. his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves countries. Which approach to ethics is focused on achieving the greatest good for the largest number of people? a. Casuist ethical theory a. Philanthropic responsibilities Chapter 3 Multiple Choice Questions - Business Ethics 5e Student Identify the ethical approach that follows this line of thought. Moral relativism theory True In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. A. Whistle-blowing Ethical Hacking | Week 5 C. mission statement D. produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people. a. Deontological theory 39. In ethical decision making, managers need not consider the implications of a proposed strategic decision on external stakeholders. Brain Wing Inc. has won the bid to build airplanes for a host country government. The nonprofit organization in turn reaches a wider range of audience across the country for its training program. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number. B. virtue ethics D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. a. choose an alternative that adheres to laws and standards set by the government without considering his or her obligations toward society B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. 2. Solved Which of the following statements about | Chegg.com competitive disadvantage. b. Postconventional morality Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. 9. d. Act utilitarianism, a Pyramid of corporate social responsibility. This has caused many employees to falsify the values of their sales. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. In this context, the company is most likely to be criticized for: c If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. Ethical dilemma However, the firm has been appreciated for abiding by the laws while earning profits. C. Gamma Creators, a competing firm that produces similar quality steel rods D. The government of the home country of Elephas None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. A. . E. According to this declaration, people do not have a right to join trade unions for the b. B. b. Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. A. Utilitarianism E. makes it obligatory for companies to adopt a zero-tolerance approach toward grease False, 17. 41. Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? a. E. adopting cultural relativism as its approach to ethics. A. lack cultural sensitivity. c. Conventional morality Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody. B. B. a sudden change is overlooked by decision makers An ethical leader refrains from placing her or his own ethical behavior above any other consideration. Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. B. D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. E. Pressuring managers to shun the concept of noblesse oblige. This strategic move of Taurus Inc. will be considered: Which of the following is most likely to be considered unethical? A. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are different from ethics owing to the fact that they are _____. Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? a. c. Rule utilitarianism Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. A theory that tells us which actions are right and which are wrong. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. a. They are universal and seldom vary. If a sentence is already correct, write C after it. Hallie has a tendency to be egocentric. 21. A. identifying which stakeholders a decision would affect and in what ways. A. According to Kant's ethics, which of the following statements is true? D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. E. In ethical decision making, managers need to ensure that a proposed decision does not violate the fundamental rights of any stakeholders. a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. C. Obedience to rules as the primary responsibility of ethics Group of answer choices. The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that produce the greatest profits for businesses. E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? Actions are right or wrong based upon their usefulness c. Actions are right or wrong based upon our intuitions regarding them d. None of the above B. ignore business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. c. Social control True b. Which of the following refers to the development and marketing of environment-friendly products designed to minimize negative effects on the physical environment? Which of the following best describes Utilitarianism? It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. c. Casuist ethical theory A. Stakeholders E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an b. A. a. Ethics protection of their interests. b. morality The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed (drink). E. there is unanimous agreement about accepted employment practices. d. Ethnocentric morality, 43. E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. The code of ethics of a company draws heavily upon documents such as the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which itself is grounded in Kantian and rights-based theories of moral philosophy. Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. B. A. makes it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business. b. Cause-related marketing is a marketing relationship based on corporate giving, such as making philanthropic donations. B. the moral worth of actions. D. An ethical leader allocates corporate resources to support and promote ethical behavior. d. Utilitarian ethical theory. c. Green marketing It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. b. Employing people to work at sweatshops A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics A. E. Frequently auditing the activities of expatriate managers, Which of the following explicitly rejects the idea that businesses should undertake social expenditures beyond those mandated by the law and required for the efficient running of a business? A. C. An ethical leader shirks her or his duties in the corporate structure. C. Practicing superior standards of employment in the host country D. Empowering people with fundamental rights and privileges Shangrilah's behavior illustrates the straw man approach of: A. When the ethical predicament of the situation is hard to determine A. utility, virtue, and values. True b. False False 3. b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? B. Use of values as the principle for decision making It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be D. Virtue ethics, Identify the view which holds that people act only out of a self-interest. B. 2.2 Utilitarian Ethics - Ethics in Law Enforcement Jordon is a sales manager. c. Casuist It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. C. Kantian ethics b. A. C. decision makers are adamant on maintaining status quo due to a fear of change b. laws Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. Only (ii) is true. B. B. descriptive ignorance A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. Expatriate managers working away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture C. Providing managers with a moral compass or an ethical algorithm In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. Utilitarianism: Review Quiz | SparkNotes Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. False True 2. D. considering the consequences of our actions. a It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use D. Large business corporations making social investments in host countries A. maximize a firm's profit. E. It fails to consider the idea that actions have multiple consequences. I. Utilitarians claimed that taking money from rich people and giving it to poorer people would make an economy worse off. B. adopting the ethics of the culture in which a business operates. D. Compliance-based. The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition Act utilitarianism False False 4. E. hire employees with strong personal ethics. B. naive immoralism. 11. a. Deontological theory B. excise taxes. C. Sullivan's principles A. considering the available alternatives Only (i) is true. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. d. It applies to top managers of an organization rather than its employees. A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follows the law. When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? A. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? B. organizational leadership. A. respecting fundamental human privileges. c. Conventional morality d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. b. c. Conventional morality Which of the following statements is true about an ethical leader in a corporate environment? d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. C. Role ethics He was also known as mahatma, which means "great soul.". c. Both theories are free from flaws. situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. False, 16. Utilitarianism is concerned with providing for the needs of the minorities. Anything that is legal is ethical. C. people should be treated as ends and never purely as means to the ends of others. d. David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report, d David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report. Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. a. Philanthropic responsibilities D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. B. d. affinity marketing. D. just distribution. B. It states that social responsibility is best carried out by government agencies. You won't have much room to layer chunky knits underneath, but it's ideal for a spring or fall dress or high-waisted jeans . It does not believe in absolute rules. Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. B. In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: B. Social responsibility can produce only an indirect profit. (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. 5. c. cause-related marketing c. Act utilitarianism theory Tracks 4 Flashcards | Quizlet A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. b. D. Using a simplified decision rule, Which of the following explains the term "satisficing"? E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. Capella Sophia Ethics Milestones - Ethics Which of the following B. B. Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press b. Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. Which of the following practices should be avoided by a company to ensure ethical decision making? d. Fewer people will be affected by the negative outcome. C. Corresponding with the stakeholders c. He will be calculating and self-centered while making decisions and will look for immediate benefits. D. Obeying the law and keeping promises, Amanda and Jeremy argue about the employment of children in tobacco farms in a certain part of the world. A. considering the moral character of individuals. It's really simple: if the Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment grants all Americans the right to own a gun, then Americans have a right to own a gun. a. D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. d. Corporate social responsibility, 24. Act utilitarianism c. self-regulations the deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics In which level of ethical development does a person move from a self-centered viewpoint to behaviors that adhere to the norms of society? C. The manager at Almas Inc. has to make a vendor choice between his underqualified cousin and a highly experienced, trusted supplier. Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? D. Marxism A. b. a. It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. In the modern world, corporations can worsen the global tragedy of the commons by: Which of the following best exemplifies the global tragedy of the commons? E. human dignity. Utilitarianism - Ethics Unwrapped - Ethics Unwrapped - Beyond Business D. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes, Which of the following considerations can sometimes override consequences when comparing and weighing alternatives for ethical decision making? Mark comes from a very poor family yet he works hard and scores high in his school exams. a. Moral relativists believe that an act is always ethically wrong if it is legally wrong. A. B. set unrealistic performance goals for its employees. D. an ethical dilemma. False, 20. D. Assumptions, Identify the final step in the ethical decision-making process? According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. A. a. Philanthropy b. C. utilitarian framework of ethics Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian What is the difference between a principle-based framework of ethics and utilitarianism? Which of the following is a fundamental moral duty according to Immanuel Kant? Naive immoralism Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . Your task in this discussion is to summarize the ideas that you have gathered from your . a. Preconventional morality b. B. Principals of Marketing Chapter 3 Test Questions - Quizlet Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics?

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